Sunan samfur:Acetone

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta:C3H6O

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta:

Bayani:

Abubuwan Sinadarai:

Acetone (wanda aka fi sani da propanone, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, propan-2-one da β-ketopropane) shine wakilin mafi sauƙi na ƙungiyar mahadi sunadarai da aka sani da ketones. Ruwa ne mara launi, mai canzawa, mai ƙonewa.
Acetone yana da alaƙa da ruwa kuma yana aiki azaman mahimman kaushi na dakin gwaje-gwaje don dalilai masu tsabta. Acetone wani kaushi ne mai matukar tasiri ga mahalli masu yawa kamar Methanol, ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, da sauransu, kuma shine sinadari mai aiki a cikin kawar da goge ƙusa. Ana kuma amfani da shi wajen kera robobi daban-daban, zaruruwa, magunguna, da sauran sinadarai.

Acetone yana wanzuwa a cikin yanayi a cikin Ƙasar Kyauta. A cikin tsire-tsire, galibi yana wanzuwa a cikin mahimman mai, irin su man shayi, mai mahimmancin rosin, man citrus, da sauransu; Fitsari na mutum da jini da na dabba, naman dabbar ruwa da ruwan jiki sun ƙunshi ɗan ƙaramin adadin acetone.

Aikace-aikace:

Acetone yana da amfani da yawa, gami da shirye-shiryen sinadarai, kaushi, da wanke farce. Ɗaya daga cikin aikace-aikace na yau da kullum shine a matsayin wani ɓangare na sauran sinadaran.

Ƙirƙirar da samar da sauran hanyoyin sinadarai na iya amfani da acetone a cikin gwargwado na har zuwa 75%. Misali, ana amfani da acetone wajen samar da methyl methacrylate (MMA) da bisphenol A (BPA)