1,Shigowa da

Phenolwani fili ne na kwayoyin tare da mai mahimmanci mai mahimmanci da kayan maye. Koyaya, warwarewar wannan fili cikin ruwa shine daraja tambaya. Wannan labarin na nufin ya zura shi cikin yanayin phenol a cikin ruwa da matsalolin da suka shafi.

2,Abubuwan da ke asali na Phenol

Phenol crystal mai launi ne mai ban sha'awa tare da ƙanshi mai tsoratarwa. Tsarin ƙwayoyin jikinsa shine C6H5OH, tare da nauyin kwayar halittar 94.11. A zazzabi a ɗakin ɗakin, phenol mai ƙarfi ne, amma lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya tashi zuwa 100 Digiri Celsius, zai narke cikin ruwa. Bugu da kari, phenol yana da babban kwanciyar hankali kuma kawai ya katse a yanayin zafi.

3,Karancin phenol a cikin ruwa

Gwaje-gwaje sun nuna cewa phenol yana da ƙananan ƙila cikin ruwa. Wannan saboda akwai bambanci mai mahimmanci a cikin polarity na kwayoyin halitta da kwayoyin ruwa, sakamakon haifar da masu hulɗa tsakanin su. Sabili da haka, warwarewar phenol a cikin ruwa musamman ya dogara da polarity na kwayoyin halitta.

Koyaya, duk da ƙarancin warware phenol a cikin ruwa, ƙila a cikin ruwa zai karu a wasu yanayi, kamar matsanancin zazzabi ko matsin lamba. Bugu da kari, lokacin da ruwa ya ƙunshi wasu withrantyters ko surfaciantants, zai iya shafar warwarewar phenol a cikin ruwa.

4,Aikace-aikacen Siyarwa na Phenol

Lowarancin ƙarancin abu na phenol yana da mahimman aikace-aikace a cikin filayen da yawa. Misali, a cikin Kiwon lafiya, ana amfani da phenol azaman maganin shayarwa da abubuwan kiyayewa. Saboda karancin karancin rashin lafiya, phenol na iya kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da inganci ba tare da narkewa ba da yawa a ruwa, guje wa matsalolin rashin cancantar rashin cancanta. Bugu da kari, an yi amfani da phenol sosai a masana'antun masana'antu da aikin gona na gona a matsayin albarkatun kasa da masu kashe-kashe.

5,Ƙarshe

Gabaɗaya, ƙwayoyin phenol a cikin ruwa ya ragu, amma zai iya ƙara ƙarƙashin takamaiman yanayi. Wannan ƙarancin ƙira yana sa phenol yana da mahimmancin aikace-aikace a cikin filayen da yawa. Koyaya, ya kamata kuma a lura cewa wuce kima na iya haifar da lalacewar muhalli da kwayoyin halitta, don haka tsayayyen ikon sa da yanayin sa ya zama dole lokacin amfani da phenol.