Cikakken cikakken bayani game da tafasasshen methanol
Methanol yana daya daga cikin mahimman kayan masarufi a cikin masana'antar sinadarai, kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman mai, sauran ƙarfi da kayan aikin sinadarai. A cikin wannan takarda, za mu bincika daki-daki batun "Methanol mai tafasa na 'Meranol, da mahimmancin abubuwan da suka shafi aikace-shiryenta na masana'antu.
Ainihin kayan methanol
Methanol, wanda kuma aka sani da itacen giya ko katako na itace, tsarin sunadarai don Ch₃oh, shine mafi sauƙin fili masu barasa. A matsayin mai launi mara launi, ruwa mai harshen wuta, menhanol yana da matukar vowatile da kuma m. Balaguro mai kyau shine muhimmin sigogi don fahimtar kaddarorin Methanol. A matsanancin matsin lamba, methanol yana da tafasasshen yanayi na 64.7 ° C (148.5 ° F), wanda ya sa ya zama mai saukin kamuwa da ruwa a zazzabi a ɗakin. Saboda haka, lokacin aiki da adanawa methanol, yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da volatility da flammility kuma ɗaukar matakan aminci ya dace.
Abubuwan da suka shafi yanayin tafasasshen methanol
Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda dole ne a la'akari lokacin da fahimtar batun "Methanol tafkin". Tsarin kwayar halittar methanol yana tabbatar da ƙarancin tafasasshen tafasasshen. Kwayar methanol ta ƙunshi ƙungiyar methyl (ch₃) da ƙungiyar hydroxyl (oh) kuma suna da ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta. Saboda kasancewar sadarwar hydrogen a cikin kungiyar Hydroxyl, wannan yana ta da tafasa da ɗan ɗan lokaci, amma har yanzu yana da ƙasa da sauran giya mai nauyi.
Yanayin waje kamar canje-canje a matsi na iya shafar tafasasshen yanayin methanol. A karkashin ƙananan matsin matsin lamba, tafasasshen methanol yana raguwa, yayin da yake ƙarƙashin yanayin matsin lamba, yana ƙaruwa. Sabili da haka, yana iya zama dole don sarrafa ƙwayar methanol da tsarin haɓaka ta hanyar daidaita matsin lamba a cikin ayyukan masana'antu daban-daban.
Muhimmancin methan tafasa matsayi a aikace-aikacen masana'antu
Matsayin tafasasshen methanol yana da mahimmanci don aikace-aikacen sa a cikin samar da sunadarai. Misali, a cikin methanol samarwa da distillation, yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa yanayin da ya dace da matsi don ingantaccen tsari da tsarkakewa na methanol. Saboda ƙarancin tafasasshen tafasasshen lokaci, methanol za a iya kwashe shi a matsanancin atmospheric ta amfani da kayan dake na al'ada, wanda yake da amfani dangane da adana farashin kuzari.
Point low tafkin ruwan hoda shima yasa shi ingantaccen ƙarfi, musamman ma a aikace-aikacen da suke buƙatar ɓarna da sauri, kamar masu shayarwa. Yayin amfani, zazzabi da samun iska mai aiki ana buƙatar sarrafawa don hana haɓakar tururi na methan, don haka guje wa wutar wuta ko haɗarin kiwon lafiya.
Ƙarshe
Daga nazarin da ke sama, ana iya ganin fahimtar "tafasasshen aya ta Methanol" yana da mahimmanci don amfani da methanol a aikace-aikacen masana'antu. Matsayin tafasasshen menhanol ba wai kawai yana shafar kayan aikinta da yanayin aiki ba, amma kuma yana da alaƙa kai tsaye ga zaɓi na sunadarai da yawa. Wannan ilimin yana taimakawa wajen inganta matakan masana'antu, ajiye makamashi da karuwar ingancin samarwa.