Babban kayan masar Polyether, kamar propylelene opylene oxide, Styrene, olylonitrativics na Ethrode, kuma farashinsu ya shafi sau da yawa, wanda ya sa ya zama da wahala a sarrafa farashin a ciki Masana'antar Polyether. Kodayake farashin propylelene Oxide ana tsammanin zai ragu a shekarar 2022 saboda maida hankali kan sabbin damar samarwa, matsa matsin lamba daga sauran manyan kayan abinci har yanzu suna.

Kasuwancin Kasuwanci na musamman na masana'antar Polyether

Kudin samfuran Polyether an haɗa da kayan aiki na kai tsaye kamar opylene iri-iri, da sauransu kayan masana'antar da ke sama da kayan haɗin gwiwa duk sun mamaye Wani gwargwadon tsarin samarwa, saboda haka bayanin kamfanin ya samar da bayanan kasuwar kamfanin na kamfani ya fi zama bayyananne. A cikin ƙasa ƙasa masana'antu, samfuran polyether suna da kewayon fannoni da yawa, kuma abokan ciniki sun nuna halaye na "samar da kayayyaki".

Matsayi na fasaha da halaye na fasaha na masana'antar Polyether

A halin yanzu, daidaitaccen shawarar masana'antar Polyether shine GB / T12008.1-7, amma kowane mai masana'anta yana aiwatar da matsayin kasuwancinta. Kasuwanci daban-daban suna samar da nau'ikan samfuran guda ɗaya saboda bambance-bambance a cikin tsari,, kayan aiki na zamani, da sauransu, akwai wasu bambance-bambance a cikin ingancin samfurin.

Koyaya, wasu kamfanonin da ke cikin masana'antar sun kware mafi mahimman fasahar Core ta hanyar dadewa da fasaha, kuma wasan kwaikwayon wasu samfuran su na ci gaba da ketare kasashen waje.

Tsarin gasar da kasuwannin masana'antar Polyether

(1) tsarin gasar na kasa da kasa da kuma kasuwannin masana'antar Polyether

A lokacin wannan shirin na 13 na shekaru 13, damar samarwa ta duniya ta fadada ta hanyar Asiya, daga inda Sin ke da mafi tsananin karfin duniya da kuma tallace-tallace na duniya na Polyether. Sin, Amurka da Turai sune masu amfani da masu Polyether duniya da kuma manyan masu kera kayayyakin duniya. Daga yanayin ra'ayin samarwa, a yanzu, rumfunan samarwa na polyether suna da yawa cikin sikelin kamfanoni da yawa kamar su sunadarai da kwasfa.

(2) tsarin gasar da kasuwannin masana'antu na cikin gida

Masana'antar Polyurehane ta Polyurehane ta fara ne a ƙarshen shekarun 1960 zuwa 1960, kuma daga shekarun 1960, da tanadin samarwa a cikin 1980. Tun daga 2000, tare da 2000 ci gaba Gasar masana'antar Polyurethane, wacce aka gina tsire-tsire masu yawa a cikin tsire-tsire na polyether da masana'antu na Polyether sun zama masana'antar sinadarai mai saurin haɓakawa a China. Masana'antar Polyether ta zama masana'antar girma da ke girma a masana'antar sinadarai ta kasar Sin.

Halin da ake amfani da matakin riba a cikin masana'antar Polyether

Matsayin masana'antu na masana'antar polyether an ƙaddara shi ne ta hanyar fasahar fasaha na samfuran da ƙimar aikace-aikacen ƙasa, kuma ana rinjayi ta hanyar farashin albarkatun ƙasa da sauran dalilai.

A cikin masana'antar kayan kwalliya, matakin riba na masana'antu ya bambanta sosai saboda bambance-bambance a sikeli, farashi, fasaha, fasaha, tsarin samfur da gudanarwa. Kamfanoni masu karfi na R & D, kyawawan samfuran samfuri da manyan-sikelin-sikelin aiki yawanci suna da karfin ciniki da ikon samun kayayyaki masu yawa. A akasin wannan, akwai yanayin aikin haɗin kai na samfuran Polyether, matakin ribarsa zai kasance a ƙaramin wuri, ko ma ya ragargaje.

Matsalar kulawa da Kare Kafara da Kulawa na Tsaro zai daidaita tsarin masana'antu

A "Tsarin shekaru biyar na shekaru biyar" a fili yana gabatar da cewa "jimillar saukar da manyan gurabarta za su ci gaba da ingantawa, matsalolin ilimin muhalli zai ci gaba da ingantawa, kuma shamaki na tsaro zai iya zama mafi ƙarfi". Matsakaicin ƙa'idodin muhalli zai haɓaka in saka jari na muhalli, tilastawa kamfanoni don gyara matakan samarwa da kuma rage "kayan aiki uku da aka samar, da haɓaka samfuran samfuran da aka kara da ƙimar. A lokaci guda, masana'antar za ta ci gaba da kawar da amfani da makamashi ta baya, matakan samarwa da kayan aiki da kayan aiki, suna da tsabta muhalli

A lokaci guda, masana'antar za ta ci gaba da kawar da amfani da makamashi mai ƙarfi, matakan samarwa da kayan aikinsu, don inganta hadadden masana'antar R & D kuma inganta hadewar masana'antar masana'antu. , don haka kamfanoni a cikin hanyar ci gaba mai zurfi, kuma a qarshe kuma a qarfafa Lafiya na ingantacciyar masana'antar sunadarai.

Balafu bakwai a cikin masana'antar Polyether

(1) shinge na fasaha da fasaha

Kamar yadda filayen aikace-aikacen samfurori suna ci gaba da faɗaɗawa, buƙatun masana'antu na ƙasa don Polyether kuma sannu hankali suna nuna halayen ƙwarewa, rarrabuwar kawuna da kebul. Zabi na hanyar sinadaran harkar harkar sinadarai, ƙirar kuzari, zaɓin kuɗaɗe da kuma ikon sarrafa kayan kwalliya duk suna da mahimmanci kuma sun zama ainihin masana'antar shiga cikin gasa gasar. Tare da ƙara yawan bukatun ƙasa game da ceton kuzari da Kariyar muhalli, masana'antar za ta iya ci gaba ta hanyar kare muhalli, ƙananan carbon da kuma m carbon da kuma babbar daraja a nan gaba. Saboda haka, mahimmin fasahar keta muhimmiyar hanya ce ta taka muhimmiyar rawa don shiga wannan masana'antar.

(2) Sharu'a

The chemical structure of polyether is so fine that small changes in its molecular chain will cause changes in product performance, thus the precision of production technology has strict requirements, which requires high level of product development, process development and production management talents. Aikace-aikacen samfuran polyether yana da ƙarfi, wanda ya buƙaci ci gaban samfuran musamman don aikace-aikace daban-daban, amma kuma ikon sarrafa ƙira a kowane lokaci tare da samfuran masana'antu da kuma kwararrun sabis na siyarwa.

Sabili da haka, wannan masana'antar tana da buƙatu na ƙwararru da gwaninta na fasaha, waɗanda dole ne su sami tushe na tushen mahalli, da kuma ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masani. A halin yanzu, ƙwararrun cikin gida tare da ingantaccen ilimin asali da kuma ingantattun ƙwarewar amfani a cikin masana'antar har yanzu suna da wuya. Yawancin lokaci, masana'antu a cikin masana'antar za su haɗu da cigaban koyarwa da horo-sama, da kuma inganta ayyukan gwaninta da suka dace da halayensu. Don sababbin masu shiga cikin masana'antu, rashin kwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru zasu samar da shinge don shigarwa.

(3) albarkatun kayan cin abinci

Propylelene oxide muhimmin abu ne na albarkatun kasa a cikin masana'antar sinadarai kuma shine sinadarai haɗari, don haka kamfanonin haɗari suke buƙatar haɓaka cancantar haɓaka tsaro. A halin yanzu, masu samar da kayan cikin gida na propylelene oprider galibi suna manyan kamfanonin sinadarai kamar Kamfanin Sosai na SihuPEC da Jinling Hututman. Kasuwancin da aka ambata a sama sun gwammace don yin aiki tare da masana'antar amfani da oxide lokacin yayin zabar abokan cinikinsu da kuma mai da hankali kan hadin gwiwa. Lokacin da sabbin masu shiga cikin masana'antu ba su da ikon cinye propylene opide mai tsayi da yawa daga masana'antun masana'antu.

(4) Shafi

Shafin basasa na wannan masana'antu akasari ne a cikin fannoni uku: Da fari dai, da ake bukata na kayan aikin samar da kayan aiki, na uku, saka hannun jari a aminci da kayan aikin kariya da kayan aikin kariya. Tare da saurin maye gurbin samfurin, ƙa'idodi masu inganci, keɓaɓɓen ƙasa mai aminci suna buƙatar da ƙa'idodin aminci da ƙarancin masana'antu, da farashin farashin masana'antu ke tashi. Don sababbin masu shiga zuwa masana'antar, dole ne su kai ga wasu sikelin tattalin arziki domin yin gasa tare da kayan aikin da ake gudana cikin yanayin masana'antu.

(5) Shafin Gudanar da Gudanar da Gudanar

Aikace-aikacen ƙasa na masana'antar Polyether suna da yawa da kuma warwatse, da tsarin samfur da kuma bambancin buƙatun abokin ciniki suna da babban buƙatu akan iyawar sarrafa tsarin gudanarwa. Ayyukan masu kaya, ciki har da R & D, kayan gwaji, kayan aiki, gudanar da tsarin sarrafawa da kuma tallace-tallace mai inganci don tallafawa. Tsarin gudanarwa na sama yana buƙatar dogon gwaji da kuma yawan zuba jari mafi girma, wanda ya ƙunshi babban shinge don shiga kananan masana'antun polyether.

(6) kariya na muhalli da kuma shingen aminci

Kungiyoyin sunadarai na kasar Sin don aiwatar da tsarin yarda, bude masana'antar sunadarai dole ne su haɗu da abubuwan da aka wajabta kuma yarda da yarda ta hanyar sarrafawa. Babban kayan masana'antar masana'antu, kamar supylene opylene opylene, da sunadarai masu haɗari kamar nazarin shirin, nazarin zane, kuma a ƙarshe samu abin da ya dace lasisi kafin su iya samarwa bisa hukuma.

A gefe guda, tare da ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziƙi, bukatun muhalli, ceton kuɗaɗe, ƙarancin kayan polyether ba zai iya iya ba Matsakaicin karuwa da farashin kariya na muhalli kuma sannu a hankali ya janye. Aminci da kuma hannun jari na kare muhalli ya zama daya daga cikin mahimman shinge don shiga masana'antar.

(7) Bambancin Banger

Samun samfuran Polyurethane gaba ɗaya yana ɗaukar tsari na zamani-lokaci, kuma da zarar Polyether ne na Polyither a matsayin mai ƙarancin albarkatu zuwa ga samfuran samfuran polyurethane. Sabili da haka, ingancin ingancin samfuran polyether yawanci shine fifiko ga masu amfani. Musamman ga abokan ciniki a cikin masana'antar kera motoci, suna da matakan bincike don gwajin kayan aiki, jarrabawa, takardar fasiƙai, kuma suna buƙatar tafiya kananan batutuwa, kuma suna buƙatar tafiya kananan baturi, kuma gwaje-gwaje na dogon lokaci da gwaji. Saboda haka, ƙirƙirar alamu da tarin albarkatun abokin ciniki suna buƙatar dogon lokaci da kuma manyan masu shiga cikin sinadarai da sauran fannoni a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, don haka samar da Shafi mai karfi.