1,Saurin faɗaɗa ƙarfin samarwa da kuma wuce gona da iri a kasuwa

Tun daga 2021, jimlar ƙarfin samar da DMF (dimethylformamide) a cikin Sin ya shiga wani mataki na faɗaɗa cikin sauri. Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, jimlar karfin samar da kamfanonin DMF ya karu da sauri daga ton 910000 / shekara zuwa tan miliyan 1.77 / shekara a wannan shekara, tare da karuwa na 860000 ton / shekara, karuwar girma na 94.5%. Saurin haɓaka ƙarfin samarwa ya haifar da haɓakar wadatar kasuwa, yayin da bin diddigin buƙatu ke da iyaka, ta yadda hakan ke ƙara ta'azzara rashin wadatar kayayyaki a kasuwa. Wannan rashin daidaituwar buƙatun wadata ya haifar da ci gaba da raguwa a farashin kasuwar DMF, yana faɗuwa zuwa mafi ƙanƙanta tun daga 2017.

2,Ƙananan aiki na masana'antu da rashin iyawar masana'antu don haɓaka farashin

Duk da yawan abin da ake samu a kasuwa, yawan aiki na masana'antun DMF ba shi da yawa, kawai ana kiyaye shi a kusan 40%. Wannan dai ya samo asali ne sakamakon jajircewar farashin kasuwa, wanda ya yi matukar takure ribar masana’anta, lamarin da ya sa masana’antu da dama suka zabi rufewa domin kula da su domin rage asara. Koyaya, koda tare da ƙarancin buɗewa, wadatar kasuwa har yanzu isasshe, kuma masana'antu sun yi ƙoƙarin haɓaka farashin sau da yawa amma sun gaza. Wannan yana ƙara tabbatar da tsananin wadatar kasuwa da alakar buƙatu a halin yanzu.

3,Mahimman raguwa a ribar kamfanoni

Halin riba na kamfanonin DMF ya ci gaba da tabarbarewa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. A bana, kamfanin ya kasance a cikin wani dogon asara na dogon lokaci, tare da samun riba kaɗan a cikin ɗan ƙaramin yanki na Fabrairu da Maris. Ya zuwa yanzu, matsakaicin babban ribar da kamfanonin cikin gida suka samu ya kai -263 yuan/ton, an samu raguwar yuan/ton 587 daga matsakaicin ribar da aka samu a bara na yuan/ton 324, wanda ya kai kashi 181%. Mafi girman ribar da aka samu a bana ya faru ne a tsakiyar watan Maris, a kusan yuan 230/ton, amma har yanzu ya yi kasa da mafi girman ribar da aka samu a bara na yuan/ton 1722. Ribar mafi ƙarancin ta bayyana a tsakiyar watan Mayu, a kusan -685 yuan/ton, wanda kuma ya yi ƙasa da mafi ƙarancin ribar da aka samu a bara na -497 yuan/ton. Gabaɗaya, haɓakar kewayon ribar kamfanoni ya ragu sosai, wanda ke nuna tsananin yanayin kasuwa.

4. Kasuwar farashin hawa da sauka da kuma tasiri na albarkatun kasa halin kaka

Daga Janairu zuwa Afrilu, farashin kasuwar DMF na cikin gida ya ɗan tashi sama da ƙasa da layin farashi. A cikin wannan lokacin, babban ribar da kamfanoni ke samu ya bambanta da kusan yuan / ton. Sakamakon kulawa da kayan aikin masana'anta akai-akai a cikin kwata na farko, ƙarancin aikin masana'antu, da ingantaccen tallafi na samarwa, farashin bai sami raguwa sosai ba. A halin yanzu, farashin albarkatun kasa methanol da ammonia na roba suma sun canza zuwa wani yanki, wanda ya yi tasiri akan farashin DMF. Duk da haka, tun daga watan Mayu, kasuwar DMF ta ci gaba da raguwa, kuma masana'antun masana'antu sun shiga cikin lokacin rani, tare da tsohon farashin masana'anta ya fadi kasa da alamar yuan / ton 4000, wanda ya kafa ƙasa mai tarihi.

5. Kasuwa ta koma da kuma kara raguwa

A karshen watan Satumba, saboda rufewa da kuma kula da na'urar Jiangxi Xinlianxin, da kuma labarai masu kyau da yawa, kasuwar DMF ta fara tashi a ci gaba. Bayan hutun ranar kasa, farashin kasuwa ya tashi zuwa kusan yuan 500 / ton, farashin DMF ya tashi zuwa kusa da layin farashin, wasu masana'antu sun mayar da hasara zuwa riba. Koyaya, wannan haɓakar haɓaka bai ci gaba ba. Bayan tsakiyar Oktoba, tare da sake farawa da masana'antun DMF da yawa da haɓakar haɓakar kasuwa, haɗe tare da juriya mai girma na ƙasa da ƙarancin biyan buƙatu, farashin kasuwar DMF ya sake faɗuwa. A cikin watan Nuwamba, farashin DMF ya ci gaba da raguwa, yana komawa zuwa ƙananan matsayi kafin Oktoba.

6. Hasashen kasuwa na gaba

A halin yanzu, ana sake fara aikin masana'antar sinadarai ta Guizhou Tianfu mai nauyin ton 120000, kuma ana sa ran fitar da kayayyakin a farkon mako mai zuwa. Wannan zai kara bunkasa kasuwa. A cikin gajeren lokaci, kasuwar DMF ba ta da ingantaccen tallafi mai kyau kuma har yanzu akwai kasada a kasuwa. Da alama yana da wahala masana'antar ta mayar da hasarar ta zama riba, amma idan aka yi la'akari da tsadar tsadar da masana'anta ke fuskanta, ana sa ran za a takaita ribar da ake samu.