Kayan sunadarai:

Phenol shine mafi sauƙin memba na aji na kwayoyin halitta mallaki ƙungiyar hydroxyl da ke haɗe zuwa ga zobe na benzeic ko kuma mai hadaddun tsarin zobe.
Hakanan ana kiranta da carbolic acid ko monohydroxybenzene, phhyol launi ne mai launin fata mai ƙanshi mai ban tsoro, wanda ke da abun ciki c6h5oh, an samo shi daga distillation na kashin kwal da kuma ta samfurin coke tsawan.
Phenol yana da kayan ƙa'idodi na biocidal, da kuma tsaftace hanyoyin mafi tsayi a matsayin maganin antiseptik. A mafi girma maida hankali, yana haifar da bushewa mai ƙonewa; Its ne mai guba mai guba. Yana da ƙimar kayan masarufi na kayan masarufi don samar da robobi, dyes, magunguna, syntans da sauran samfuran.
Phenol narke a kusan 43 ° C da boads a 183 ° C. Tsabtace maki suna da maki mai narke na 39 ° C, 39.5 ° C, da 40 ° C. Grades na fasaha suna dauke da 82% -84% da 90% -92% phenol. An ba da lambar crystallization azaman 40.41 ° C. Takamaiman nauyi shine 1.066. Yana narke a yawancin abubuwan da ke cikin kwayoyin cuta. Ta narkar da lu'ulu'u da ƙara ruwa, ana samar da ruwa mai ruwa, wanda ya kasance ruwa a yanayin zafi talakawa. Phenol yana da mallakar sabon abu na shiga cikin kyallen takarda da kuma samar da maganin rigakafi. Hakanan ana amfani da masana'antu a cikin yankan mai da mahadi da kuma a cikin tankali. Darajar sauran masu maganin maye da maganin antiseptich yawanci ana auna su da kwatancen phenol