Sunan samfur:N-Butyl acetate

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta:Saukewa: C6H12O2

CAS No:123-86-4

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta:

Bayani:

Abubuwan Sinadarai:

n-Butyl acetate, wanda kuma aka sani da Butyl acetate, wani fili ne na halitta wanda aka saba amfani dashi azaman kaushi wajen samar da lacquers da sauran kayayyakin.Ana kuma amfani da ita azaman ɗanɗanon 'ya'yan itace na roba a cikin abinci kamar alewa, ice cream, cuku, da kayan gasa.Ana samun Butyl acetate a cikin nau'ikan 'ya'yan itace da yawa, inda tare da wasu sinadarai yana ba da dandano mai ban sha'awa.apples, musamman na Red Delicious iri-iri, ana cinye su a wani ɓangare ta wannan sinadari.Ruwa ne mara launi mara launi mai kamshin ayaba.

Butyl acetate wani fili ne, mai iya ƙonewa na acetic acid wanda ke faruwa a cikin n-, sec-, da tert-forms (INCHEM, 2005).Butyl acetate isomers suna da 'ya'yan itace, wari irin na ayaba (Furia, 1980).Ana samun Isomers na butyl acetate a cikin apples (Nicholas, 1973) da sauran 'ya'yan itatuwa (Bisesi, 1994), da kuma a cikin adadin kayan abinci, irin su cuku, kofi, giya, gasasshen kwayoyi, vinegar (Maarse da Visscher, 1989).Butyl acetate ana kera shi ta hanyar esterification na barasa daban-daban tare da acetic acid ko acetic anhydride (Bisesi, 1994).N-butyl acetate ana amfani dashi azaman mai ƙarfi don lacquers na tushen nitrocellulose, tawada, da adhesives.Sauran abubuwan amfani sun haɗa da kera fata na wucin gadi, fim ɗin hoto, gilashin aminci, da robobi (Budavari, 1996).Isomers na butyl acetate kuma ana amfani da su azaman abubuwan ɗanɗano, a cikin samfuran yankan yanka, da kuma larvicides (Bisesi, 1994).An yi amfani da tert-isomer azaman ƙarar mai (Budavari, 1996).Ana iya amfani da shi azaman ɗanɗanon 'ya'yan itace na roba a cikin alewa, ice cream, cheeses, da kayan gasa (Dikshith, 2013).

Butyl acetate ruwa ne mara launi ko rawaya tare da kamshin 'ya'yan itace.konawa sai kuma dandanon abarba mai dadi.Yana faruwa a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa da yawa kuma shine tushen ƙamshin apples.Butyl acetate bai dace da ma'auni mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, acid mai ƙarfi, da tushe mai ƙarfi.
Akwai 4 isomers.A 20 ° C, girman n-butyl isomer shine 0.8825 g/cm3, kuma yawan sec-isomer shine 0.8758 g/cm3 (Bisesi, 1994).N-butyl isomer yana narkewa a cikin mafi yawan hydrocarbons da acetone, kuma yana da haɗari tare da ethanol, ethyl ether, da chloroform (Haynes, 2010).Yana narkar da robobi da resins da yawa (NIOSH, 1981).

A bayyane, ruwa mara launi tare da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi mai kama da ayaba.Zaƙi mai ɗanɗano kamar ƙarancin ƙima (<30 μg / L).Ƙididdigar gwaji da aka ƙayyade da ƙididdiga masu ƙamshi sun kasance 30 μg/m3 (6.3 ppbv) da 18 μg/m3 (38 ppbv), bi da bi (Hellman da Small, 1974).Cometto-Mu?iz et al.(2000) an ba da rahoton ƙididdige ƙimar ƙima ta hanci daga kusan 550 zuwa 3,500 ppm.

Aikace-aikace:

1, a matsayin kayan yaji, adadi mai yawa na ayaba, pears, abarba, apricots, peaches da strawberries, berries da sauran nau'ikan dadin dandano.Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi azaman sauran ƙarfi don danko na halitta da guduro na roba, da sauransu.

2, Excellent Organic sauran ƙarfi, tare da mai kyau solubility for cellulose acetate butyrate, ethyl cellulose, chlorinated roba, polystyrene, methacrylic guduro da yawa na halitta guduro irin su tannin, manila danko, dammar guduro, da dai sauransu An yadu amfani da nitrocellulose varnish, amfani da matsayin sauran ƙarfi a cikin aiwatar da wucin gadi fata, masana'anta da filastik sarrafa, amfani da matsayin extractant a daban-daban man fetur sarrafa da kuma Pharmaceutical tsari, kuma amfani da kayan yaji da kuma daban-daban sassa na apricot, ayaba, pear, abarba da sauran ƙamshi jamiái.
3, An yi amfani da matsayin nazari reagents, chromatographic bincike matsayin da kaushi.