StyreneKasuwa a farkon rabin shekarar 2022 ya nuna yanayin sama mai girgiza, matsakaicin farashin kasuwar styrene a Jiangsu ya kai yuan 9,710.35, sama da 8.99% YoY kuma sama da kashi 9.24% na YoY.Farashin mafi ƙanƙanta a farkon rabin shekara ya bayyana a farkon shekarar 8320 yuan / ton, farashin mafi girma ya bayyana a farkon Yuni 11470 yuan / ton, girman 37.86%.Ainihin, samar da styrene a farkon rabin shekarar 2022 ya nuna yanayin karuwa na farko sannan kuma raguwa, bukatu ya nuna karuwa a hankali a cikin yanayin samar da kayan aiki da tsarin bukatu don ci gaba mai matsi.
Abubuwan "Black Swan" suna faruwa akai-akai a farkon rabin shekara zuwa sabon matsayi na kusan shekaru biyu

Babban dalilin tashin farashin styrene a farkon rabin shekara daga mahallin macro shine sakamakon hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a duniya, tsakiyar nauyi na kayayyaki ya tashi, wanda aka nuna a cikin styrene shine tallafin farashi daga bangaren albarkatun kasa (dannye). man fetur), tsantsar benzene a farkon rabin shekara, albarkatun nasu ma sun yi tauri, suna ci gaba da hauhawa;daga tushen styrene yawanci tare da rabin farko na styrene na cikin gida da na waje na samar da kayayyaki a cikin lokacin kulawa na tsakiya, yayin da raguwar samar da kayan da ba a tsara ba kuma ya fi ƙari, bambancin farashin tsakanin kasuwannin gida da na waje yana sa fitar da styrene ya karu, amma kuma zuwa cika wani ɓangare na ƙarancin buƙata na gida akan farashin mummunan tasiri.

Bisa la'akari da yankuna daban-daban na styrene, akwai sabbin raka'a da ke fitowa a kudancin kasar Sin da Shandong a shekarar 2022, amma tare da rufe manyan raka'a a yankin ba tare da shiri ba, tsarin samar da kayayyaki da bukatu na yankin yana canzawa cikin matakai.Kudancin China da Kasuwar Jiangsu daga rangwame har zuwa hawan, da kasuwar Shandong daga rangwamen da aka samu a kasuwar Jiangsu zuwa yaduwar sannu a hankali.

Rabin farko na shekara an kashe "sace" babban farashi na farashin styrene yana ƙayyade tsayi

Ribar da ba ta hade da tsire-tsire ba a farkon rabin shekarar 2022 a -509 yuan / ton, ya ragu da 226.30% daga yuan 403 / ton a daidai wannan lokacin na bara;rabin farko na ainihin asara-daidaitacce, kawai rabin farkon watan Yuni ribar a taƙaice ta zama tabbatacce.

2022 bayan bikin bazara na kasa da kasa farashin mai har zuwa sama, tuki mai tsabta benzene mai ƙarfi, haɗe tare da rabin farko na ingantaccen tushen kasuwar benzene mai ƙarfi, ƙirar benzene tsarkakakkiya ta ci gaba da raguwa, ƙimar ƙimar tana da inganci, benzene mai tsabta da styrene. yada sannu a hankali kunkuntar, da zarar kunkuntar zuwa matakin biyar ko shida da ɗari, amma kuma yin styrene kera ya fara fada a cikin asara matsa lamba korau / rufe, amma kuma farkon rabin na styrene wadata ba kamar yadda ake sa ran girma.

Ci gaban samar da cikin gida ya yi ƙasa da yadda ake tsammanin buƙatar ƙasashen waje ya ƙaru fiye da yadda ake tsammani

A farkon rabin shekarar 2022, ana sa ran za a samar da sinadarin styrene a cikin manyan na'urorin da aka fara samar da su, tun daga watan Yuli, kasar Sin ta fara samar da tan miliyan 2.88.

Sabbin tsire-tsire na styrene suna zuwa cikin rafi kamar yadda aka tsara, amma haɓakar haɓakar samar da kayayyaki a cikin gida bai kai yadda ake tsammani ba, musamman saboda a gefe guda, wasu tsire-tsire sun fara rufewa na dogon lokaci dangane da hasarar da aka daɗe a ciki. styrene;a gefe guda, akwai ƙarin rufewar tsire-tsire na styrene ba tare da shiri ba a farkon rabin shekara.Har ila yau, shigo da Styrene a farkon rabin shekarar ya ragu zuwa wani matsayi, tare da ƙaddamar da kayan aikin cikin gida sannu a hankali, tare da shigo da styrene a watan Janairu-Mayu 2021 akan tan 730,400 da Janairu-Mayu 2022 a tan 522,100, ƙasa da kashi 28.51% shekara-shekara. shekara.

A cikin rabin farko na 2022, aikin buƙatun cikin gida na styrene yana da dumi, daga bikin bazara, kasuwa ta fara sa ido don neman farfadowa, har zuwa Yuli, buƙatar tashar ba ta sami ƙaruwa mai yawa ba, musamman a cikin Maris-Afrilu ta hanyar karfi majeure. , An dakatar da dawo da buƙatun, ko kuma a ƙarshe madaidaicin dukiya, kayan aikin gida yana da rauni, watsawa zuwa haɗin kayan albarkatun ƙasa, shine farashin ƙasa ba ya tashi, ƙayyadaddun kayan da aka gama yana karuwa Dalilin katsewa. Bukatar dawo da buƙatu shine ƙarancin buƙatun ƙasa da kayan gida.Bisa kididdigar da aka yi na bayanan Zhuo Chuang, rabin farkon shekarar 2022 da ake amfani da su na styrene a cikin tan miliyan 6.597, karamin karuwar da ya karu da kashi 2 cikin dari bisa daidai wannan lokacin a bara, ya ragu da kashi 3% idan aka kwatanta da rubu'i na hudu na bara.Kashi na farko na aikin fitar da sinadari yana ci gaba da haskakawa, bayanan fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje sun kai wani matsayi mai girma, shekarar 2021 yawan kayayyakin da kasar Sin ta fitar ya kai ton 234,900, wanda ya karu da kashi 770.00%.2022 Janairu-Mayu fitarwa a cikin 342,200 ton, karuwa na 80.42%.Dalilin haɓakar fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare shi ne, a ɗaya hannun, ƙarin tsare-tsare da tsare-tsare na kayan aiki na ƙasashen waje ba tare da shiri ba, rage wadatar kayayyaki, akwai gibin buƙata;a gefe guda kuma, a cikin yanayin hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, ana samun bambanci na hauhawar farashin a gida da waje, akwai wani yanki na sasantawa.

Rabin na biyu na tsarin samarwa da buƙatu ko daga matsananciyar farashin farashi ana sa ran zai yi girma kafin da bayan ƙasa

Muhimman bayanai, styrene a cikin kwata na uku babu sabbin na'urori da aka sanya a cikin aiki, kwata na huɗu akwai Guangdong Jieyang 800,000 ton / shekara (Oktoba-Nuwamba), Lianyungang Petrochemical 600,000 ton / shekara (Oktoba), Zibo Junchen (tsohon Qi Wanda) Tan 500,000 / shekara (tsakiyar Oktoba), Zhejiang Petrochemical 600,000 ton / shekara (kwata ta huɗu), Anqing Petrochemical 400,000 ton / shekara (ƙarshen shekara) jimlar na'urar tan miliyan 2.9 / shekara an tsara za ta fara aiki.A cikin kwata na uku, har yanzu akwai kamfanin Zhejiang Petrochemical ton miliyan 1.2 a kowace shekara a cikin watan Agusta da aka shirya kula da kusan kwanaki 40;Kamfanin Shell II na kasar Sin yana shirin maye gurbin mai kara kuzari a karshen watan Yuli da farkon watan Agusta, don haka ana sa ran samar da sinadarin Styrene a cikin rubu'i na uku, amma sannu a hankali.Ƙarƙashin ƙasa a cikin kwata na uku akwai tarin na'urori da aka tsara don aiwatar da su, idan samar da su ya yi kyau, don buƙatar styrene tallafi ne, amma ribar da masana'antu ke samu a halin yanzu hasara ce, don ƙasan sabuwar na'urar ana sa ran za ta kasance. kawo tasirin jadawalin samarwa.Gabaɗaya, ana sa ran samarwa da tsarin buƙatu na styrene zai juya daga m zuwa sako-sako.

Daga bangaren farashi, kasuwar farashin mai na kasa da kasa ita ma ta sha bamban sosai, rudanin kasuwar mai, abin da ke kara haifar da rashin tabbas a kasuwar styrene a rabin na biyu na shekara, idan cibiyar ta fi karfin farashin mai a kwata na uku. ya kasa faɗuwa sosai, kuma kashi na uku kwata tsarkakakken wadatar benzene da buƙatu ana tsammanin za su kasance m, to, kasuwar styrene a cikin kwata na uku na iya zama ba ta da kyau musamman, wasu mahalarta kasuwar dangane da rabin na biyu na damuwar tattalin arziki da rashin bege game da masana'antar gidaje.A halin yanzu, kasuwa yana da ɗan gajeren hali.A cikin kwata na hudu, farashin mai na kasa da kasa yana da matsin lamba mafi girma, kuma ana sa ran sabon na'urar benzene mai tsabta za ta daidaita samar da kayayyaki, karuwar samar da kayayyaki, rage tallafin farashi, tare da buƙatun masana'antar styrene na huɗu za su ƙara yin rauni ana sa ran farashin. tsakiyar nauyi ko kuma ana tsammanin zai ƙara raguwa.

Source: Bayanin Duniya na China
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