Acetonesinadari ne da ake amfani da shi sosai tare da aikace-aikacen masana'antu iri-iri da na gida.Ƙarfinsa na narkar da abubuwa da yawa da kuma dacewa da kayan aiki daban-daban ya sa ya zama mafita ga ayyuka masu yawa, daga cire 指甲 mai zuwa tsaftace gilashin gilashi.Koyaya, bayanin martabarsa na flammability sau da yawa yana barin masu amfani da ƙwararrun aminci iri ɗaya tare da tambayoyi masu zafi.Shin 100% acetone yana ƙonewa?Wannan labarin ya zurfafa cikin kimiyyar da ke bayan wannan tambayar kuma ta bincika haɗari da haƙiƙanin da ke tattare da amfani da tsantsar acetone.

Don fahimtar flammability na acetone, dole ne mu fara bincika tsarin sinadarai.Acetone ketone ne na carbon carbon uku wanda ya ƙunshi oxygen da carbon, biyu daga cikin abubuwa uku da ake buƙata don flammability (na uku shine hydrogen).A haƙiƙa, tsarin sinadarai na acetone, CH3COCH3, ya ƙunshi duka ɗaiɗai ɗaya da biyu tsakanin atom ɗin carbon, yana ba da dama ga halayen da ba su dace ba wanda zai haifar da konewa.

Duk da haka, don kawai wani abu ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu ƙonewa ba lallai ba ne yana nufin zai ƙone.Sharuɗɗan don ƙonewa kuma sun haɗa da iyakar maida hankali da kasancewar tushen kunnawa.A cikin yanayin acetone, an yi imanin wannan matakin yana tsakanin 2.2% da 10% ta ƙarar iska.A ƙasa wannan maida hankali, acetone ba zai ƙone ba.

Wannan ya kawo mu kashi na biyu na tambayar: yanayin da acetone ke ƙonewa.Tsaftataccen acetone, lokacin da aka fallasa shi zuwa tushen kunnawa kamar walƙiya ko harshen wuta, zai ƙone idan hankalinsa yana cikin kewayon ƙonewa.Duk da haka, zafin zafi na acetone yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi idan aka kwatanta da sauran man fetur da yawa, yana sa ya zama ƙasa da yuwuwar ƙonewa a cikin yanayin zafi mai zafi.

Yanzu bari mu yi la'akari da ainihin abubuwan da wannan ilimin ke tattare da shi.A mafi yawan saitunan gida da masana'antu, da kyar ake samun tsantsar acetone a cikin adadin da ya isa ya zama mai ƙonewa.Koyaya, a cikin wasu hanyoyin masana'antu ko aikace-aikacen ƙarfi inda ake amfani da yawan adadin acetone, ya kamata a ɗauki ƙarin taka tsantsan don tabbatar da aminci.Ya kamata ma'aikatan da ke sarrafa waɗannan sinadarai su kasance masu horarwa da kyau a cikin amintattun ayyukan kulawa, gami da yin amfani da kayan aiki masu jure zafin wuta da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙauracewa wuraren kunna wuta.

A ƙarshe, 100% acetone yana ƙonewa a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi amma kawai lokacin da maida hankalinsa ya kasance a cikin takamaiman kewayon kuma a gaban tushen kunnawa.Fahimtar waɗannan sharuɗɗan da aiwatar da matakan tsaro masu dacewa na iya taimakawa wajen hana duk wata yuwuwar gobara ko fashe sakamakon amfani da wannan sanannen sinadari.